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1 COBBLER
• Cobbler must not go beyond his last (A) - Беда, коли сапожник начнет печь пироги, а кузнец тачать сапоги (Б)• Cobbler must stick to his last (The) - Не в свои сани не садись a (H)• Cobbler's child is always the worst shod (A) - Сапожник ходит без сапог (C), Чужую кровлю кроешь, а своя каплет (4)• Cobbler's children go unshod (The) - Чужую кровлю кроешь, а своя каплет (4), Чужую пашню пашет, а своя в залежи (4)• Cobbler's children never wear shoes (The) - Чужую кровлю кроешь, а своя каплет (4)• Cobbler's children usually go unshod (The) - Семь верст до небес и все лесом (C), Чужую кровлю кроешь, а своя каплет (4)• Cobbler's wife is the worst shod (The) - Сапожник ходит без сапог (C), Чужую пашню пашет, а своя в залежи (4)• Let not the cobbler go beyond his last - Не в свои сани не садись a (H)• Let the cobbler stick to his last - Не в свои сани не садись a (H), Не за свое дело не берись (H), Не суйся в ризы, коль не поп (H) -
2 zapatero
m.1 shoemaker, cobbler, shoe maker.2 Ray's bream, Brama brama.* * *► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 (que arregla) shoe repairer, cobbler2 (que fabrica) shoemaker3 (que vende) shoe seller\¡zapatero a tus zapatos! the cobbler should stick to his lastzapatero remendón cobbler* * *zapatero, -a1. ADJ1) [industria] shoemaking antes de s2) [legumbres, patatas] hard, undercooked2.SM / F shoemakerzapatero de viejo, zapatero remendón — cobbler
3.SM (=mueble) shoe rack* * *- ra masculino, femenino shoemaker, cobblerzapatero, a tus zapatos — stick to what you know, let the cobbler stick to his last
* * *= shoe repairer, shoe repair man [shoe repair men, -pl.], shoemaker, cobbler.Ex. These are some of the questions the librarian may have to answer: 'Can you recommend a baby-sitter I can trust?', 'How can I stop the hire-purchase company taking back my furniture?', 'Which is the best shoe repairer's in the neighbourhood?'.Ex. The small art gallery, which often features local crafts, doubles as a room for seniors to play euchre, the local shoe repair man to teach chess, community leaders to plan special action, and so on.Ex. The first local craft union was formed in Philadelphia in 1792 by shoemakers.Ex. The article is entitled 'Electronic shoes for the cobbler's children: treatment of digital journals in library and information science databases' = El artículo se titutlo "Zapatos electrónicos para los hijos del zapatero: el tratamiento de las revistas electrónicas en las bases de datos de biblioteconomía y documentación".* * *- ra masculino, femenino shoemaker, cobblerzapatero, a tus zapatos — stick to what you know, let the cobbler stick to his last
* * *= shoe repairer, shoe repair man [shoe repair men, -pl.], shoemaker, cobbler.Ex: These are some of the questions the librarian may have to answer: 'Can you recommend a baby-sitter I can trust?', 'How can I stop the hire-purchase company taking back my furniture?', 'Which is the best shoe repairer's in the neighbourhood?'.
Ex: The small art gallery, which often features local crafts, doubles as a room for seniors to play euchre, the local shoe repair man to teach chess, community leaders to plan special action, and so on.Ex: The first local craft union was formed in Philadelphia in 1792 by shoemakers.Ex: The article is entitled 'Electronic shoes for the cobbler's children: treatment of digital journals in library and information science databases' = El artículo se titutlo "Zapatos electrónicos para los hijos del zapatero: el tratamiento de las revistas electrónicas en las bases de datos de biblioteconomía y documentación".* * *‹patatas› dry; ‹bistec› tough, leatherymasculine, feminineshoemaker, cobblerzapatero, a tus zapatos stick to what you know, let the cobbler stick to his lastCompuesto:cobbler* * *
zapatero◊ -ra sustantivo masculino, femenino
shoemaker, cobbler
zapatero,-a
I sustantivo masculino y femenino (reparador) shoe repairer, cobbler
(fabricante) shoemaker
(vendedor) shoe seller
II adjetivo shoemaking
' zapatero' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
zapatera
English:
cobbler
- shoe repairer
- shoemaker
- shoe
* * *zapatero, -a♦ adj2. [legumbres] hard, tough♦ nm,f1. [fabricante] shoemaker2. [reparador] cobbler;tengo que llevar estas botas al zapatero I've got to take these boots to the cobbler's;¡zapatero a tus zapatos! mind your own business!zapatero remendón cobbler;zapatero de viejo cobbler3. [vendedor] shoe seller♦ nm1. [insecto] Br pondskater, US water strider2. [estante] shoe rack;[armario] shoe cabinet* * *m, zapatera f shoemaker;zapatero a tus zapatos stick to what you know* * *zapatero, -ra adj: dry, tough, poorly cookedzapatero, -ra n: shoemaker, cobbler* * *zapatero n shoemaker -
3 всяк сверчок знай свой шесток
тж. знай, сверчок, свой шестокпосл.lit. if you are a cricket stay on your hearth; cf. know your place!; stay on your own side of the fence!; this is none of your business!; let not the cobbler go beyond his last; the cobbler must (should) stick to his last; let the cobbler stick to his last; let every sheep hang by its own shank; let every herring hang by its own gill; the gunner to his linstock, and the steersman to the helmАграфена Кондратьевна.
Что ты! что ты! опомнись! Большое. Знай сверчок свой шесток! Не твоё дело! (А. Островский, Свои люди - сочтёмся) — Agrafena Kondratyevna. What're you doing! What're you doing! Recollect yourself! Bolshov. Stay on your own side of the fence! This is none of your business!Приедут, между прочим, купцы Хтулкин и Переулков: для этих господ положены в передней лист бумаги и перо. "Каждый сверчок знай свой шесток". Пусть распишутся и уйдут. (А. Чехов, Раз в год) — Among those who would come there were also sure to be the merchants Khtulkin and Pereulkov; for these gentlemen a sheet of paper and a pen have been placed in the ante-room. Every one in the right place. They may sign their names and go away.
Алёшка... тоже вошёл в избу и, помолившись со лживым усердием на иконы, скромненько уселся на лавочке у самой двери - всяк, мол, сверчок знай свой шесток. (В. Катаев, Растратчики) — Alyoshka... also entered the hut, and after praying with deceitful fervour to the icons, seated himself on a bench just within the door - the cobbler doesn't go beyond his last.
Мы можем, из последних сил подступив, лишь замереть в бессилии перед неизъяснимостью наших понятий и недоступностью соседних пределов, но переступить их и подать оттуда пусть слабый совсем и случайный голос нам не позволится. Знай сверчок свой шесток. (В. Распутин, Что передать вороне?) — Gathering our last strength, we can only approach and stop still, powerless before the inarticulateness of our concepts and the inaccessibility of adjacent spaces, for it is not given to us to step over and then give even the weakest and occasional voice from there. If you are a cricket stay on your hearth!
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > всяк сверчок знай свой шесток
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4 всяк сверчок знай свой шесток
1) General subject: stick to last2) Set phrase: know your place!, let every herring hang by its own gill, let every sheep hang by its own shank, let not the cobbler go beyond his last, let the cobbler stick to his last, mind your own business!, the cobbler must stick to his last (said to or about him who should mind his own business and not intend to act beyond the limits of his influence, responsibilities, functions), the cobbler should stick to his last (said to or about him who should mind his own business and not intend to act beyond the limits of his influence, responsibilities, functions), the gunner to his linstock, and the steersman to the helm3) Saying: a shoe-maker must keep to his lastУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > всяк сверчок знай свой шесток
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5 знай, сверчок, свой шесток
Set phrase: know your place!, let every herring hang by its own gill, let every sheep hang by its own shank, let not the cobbler go beyond his last, let the cobbler stick to his last, mind your own business!, the cobbler must stick to his last (said to or about him who should mind his own business and not intend to act beyond the limits of his influence, responsibilities, functions), the cobbler should stick to his last (said to or about him who should mind his own business and not intend to act beyond the limits of his influence, responsibilities, functions), the gunner to his linstock, and the steersman to the helmУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > знай, сверчок, свой шесток
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6 bleiben
v/i; bleibt, blieb, ist geblieben1. (sich aufhalten, verweilen) stay, stop umg.; zu lange: tarry, linger; zu Hause bleiben stay at home; nicht ausgehen auch: stay in; im Bett bleiben stay in bed; draußen bleiben stay out; hinten bleiben be ( oder get) left behind; zum Essen bleiben stay for dinner; bleiben Sie bitte am Apparat please hold (the line); bleib auf deinem Platz stay where you are, don’t move; wir blieben über Nacht in einem Hotel we stopped ( oder stayed) at a hotel overnight umg.; und wo bleibe ich? umg. what about me?, and where do I come into it?; wir müssen ( selber) sehen, wo wir bleiben we’ll just have to fend for ourselves (do our own thing umg.); sieh zu, wo du bleibst! umg. you’re on your own, kid!; bleib mir damit vom Hals(e)! don’t bother me with such things; solange er in seinen Grenzen bleibt as long as he stays within his limits, as long as he doesn’t push himself too far; das bleibt unter uns! that’s between you and me, keep that under your hat umg.; im Krieg etc. bleiben (fallen) fall, be killed; Ball1, Leib etc.2. bleiben bei unverändert bei einer Sache: keep to, stick to, einer Meinung, Entscheidung etc.: stick to, stand by; bei der Wahrheit bleiben stick to the truth; wollen wir doch bei der Sache bleiben let’s stick ( oder keep) to the point ( oder subject), let’s get back on track umg.; ich bleibe dabei I’m not going to change my mind; ich bleibe dabei, dass... I still think ( oder maintain etc.) that...; ich bleibe bei meinem Versprechen / meiner Meinung I shall ( oder will) abide by my promise / opinion; ich bleibe ( lieber) bei(m) Bier (I think) I’ll stick to beer, thanks; Schuster, bleib bei deinem Leisten! Sprichw. let the cobbler stick to his last; Sache, Stange, Takt1 1, treu I3. in einem Zustand: remain, stay, continue (to be), keep; an / aus bleiben stay oder be kept on / off; geschlossen / trocken bleiben stay closed / dry; gesund bleiben stay ( oder keep) healthy; bleib gesund! mind how you go, now, take care!, keep well ( oder fit); am Leben bleiben stay alive; ruhig / gelassen bleiben keep quiet / one’s temper; unbestraft / unentdeckt bleiben go unpunished / undiscovered; unbenannt / anonym bleiben remain unnamed / anonymous; er bleibt immer freundlich he’s always very pleasant; sie wird sich immer treu bleiben she will always be the same; unsere Bemühungen blieben ohne Erfolg all our efforts were in vain; die Sache bleibt ein Geheimnis the affair remains a mystery; für sich bleiben keep to o.s.; bleib(, wo du bist)! stay where you are!, don’t move!; bleib, wie du bist stay the way you are; er wird uns stets in Erinnerung bleiben we will never forget him; in Todesanzeige: he will remain in our memory for ever; der Tag wird mir noch lange in Erinnerung bleiben well that’s a day I won’t forget in a hurry umg.; ruhig I4. mit Verb: remain, stay; bleiben Sie ( doch) sitzen! don’t get up, please; bleib doch sitzen! ungeduldig: can’t you sit still (for one minute)?; hängen1 6, liegen 7, stehen I 3-55. etw. bleiben lassen (nicht tun) not do s.th., leave (s.th) alone; dann lass es eben bleiben don’t, then; nobody’s forcing you; das wirst du schön bleiben lassen! you’ll do nothing of the sort ( oder kind)!, don’t you dare!; lass es lieber bleiben (better) leave it6. etw. bleiben lassen (aufhören mit) stop (doing) s.th.; lass das bleiben! stop it ( oder that)!, don’t do that!, leave it alone!; er kann es nicht bleiben lassen he won’t stop (doing it); das Rauchen / Trinken etc. bleiben lassen stop ( oder quit umg.) smoking / drinking etc.7. (übrig bleiben) be left (over), remain; nur drei blieben ( noch) only three remained; uns bleibt nicht mehr viel Zeit we haven’t got ( oder there isn’t) much time left; mir bleibt keine ( andere) Wahl I have no choice ( als zu + Inf. but to + Inf.); es bleibt ihr nur die Erinnerung an ihn all she has left are the memories of him; jetzt bleibt uns nur noch eine Chance we have only one chance left, this is our last chance; vorbehalten II8. (wegbleiben) wo bleibt er denn? what’s taking him (so long)?, where’s he got to?; wo bist du so lange geblieben? where’ve you been all this time?, what took you so long?; wo ist denn der Peter geblieben? where’s Peter got to ( oder gone)?, what’s happened to Peter?; wo ist nur mein Schlüssel geblieben? what have I done with my key?; Kinder, wo ist nur die Zeit geblieben? Goodness, what’s happened to the time?9. unpers.: es bleibt dabei! that’s final ( oder settled) then, agreed!; und dabei bleibt es! and that’s that, and that’s final; dabei wird es nicht bleiben that won’t be the end of it ( oder the last we’ll etc. hear of it), matters won’t rest ( oder stop umg.) there; dabei muss es bleiben there the matter must rest, we’ll have to leave it there umg.; es wird bei unserer Abmachung bleiben we’ll stick to our agreement; es kann nicht dabei bleiben (so kann es nicht weiter gehen) it can’t go on like this; es wird nicht bei nur einem Fehler bleiben that won’t be the only mistake ( oder fault); es bleibt nur noch wenig zu tun there isn’t much left to be done; bleibt nur noch zu hoffen, dass... we can only hope (that)..., (well,) let’s hope (that)...; abwarten I, überlassen etc.* * *to remain; to keep; to rest; to stay; to abide* * *blei|ben ['blaibn] pret blieb [bliːp] ptp geblieben [gə'bliːbn]vi aux sein1) (= sich nicht verändern) to stay, to remainunbelohnt/unbestraft bléíben — to go unrewarded/unpunished
unbeachtet bléíben — to go unnoticed, to escape notice
unbeantwortet bléíben — to be left or to remain unanswered
unvergessen bléíben — to continue to be remembered
in Verbindung bléíben — to keep or stay or remain in touch
in Übung/Form bléíben — to keep in practice/form
jdm in or in jds Erinnerung bléíben — to stay or remain in sb's mind
ruhig/still bléíben — to keep calm/quiet
wach bléíben — to stay or keep awake
Freunde bléíben — to stay or remain friends, to go on being friends
2) (= sich nicht bewegen, zu Besuch bleiben) to stay; (= nicht weggehen, nicht zurückkommen) to stay, to remainsitzen/stehen bléíben — to stay sitting down/standing up, to remain seated/standing
bitte, bléíben Sie doch sitzen — please don't get up
von etw bléíben — to stay or keep away from sth
wo bleibst du so lange? (inf) — what's keeping you ( all this time)?
wo bleibt er so lange? (inf) — where has he got to?
wo sind denn all die alten Häuser geblieben? — what (has) happened to all the old houses?, where have all the old houses gone (to)?
hier ist meines Bleibens nicht ( mehr or länger) (geh) — I cannot remain here (any longer)
See:→ Ball3) (fig)bei etw bléíben — to keep or stick (inf) to sth
das bleibt unter uns — that's ( just) between ourselves
wir möchten für or unter uns bléíben — we want to keep ourselves to ourselves
See:→ dabei4) (= übrig bleiben) to be left, to remaines blieb mir keine andere Wahl/Möglichkeit — I had no other choice/possibility
es blieb keine andere Wahl/Möglichkeit — there was no other choice/possibility
es blieb mir keine Hoffnung — I lost all hope
5)es bleibt zu hoffen or wünschen, dass... — I/we can only hope that...
6) (inf = versorgt werden)sie können ( selber) sehen, wo sie bléíben — they'll just have to look out for themselves (inf)
sieh zu, wo du bleibst! — you're on your own! (inf), you'd better look out for yourself! (inf)
7) (euph = umkommen)er ist im Krieg geblieben — he didn't come back from the war
* * *1) (to stay; not to leave: I shall remain here.) remain2) (to continue to be: The problem remains unsolved.) remain3) (to remain, last or continue for a long time or after the expected time: The smell of the bad fish lingered for days.) linger4) (to remain (in a place) for a time, eg while travelling, or as a guest etc: We stayed three nights at that hotel / with a friend / in Paris; Aunt Mary is coming to stay (for a fortnight); Would you like to stay for supper?; Stay and watch that television programme.) stay5) (to remain (in a particular position, place, state or condition): The doctor told her to stay in bed; He never stays long in any job; Stay away from the office till your cold is better; Why won't these socks stay up?; Stay where you are - don't move!; In 1900, people didn't realize that motor cars were here to stay.) stay6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) stop* * *blei·ben<blieb, geblieben>[ˈblaibn̩]vi Hilfsverb: sein1. (verweilen) to stay\bleiben Sie doch noch! do stay!ich bleibe noch zwei Jahre in der Schule I'll be staying at school another two yearsich bleibe heute etwas länger im Büro I'll be working late today\bleiben Sie am Apparat! hold the line!bleibt am Platz! stay seated [or in your seats]!wo bleibst du so lange? what has been keeping you all this time?wo sie nur so lange bleibt? wherever has she got to?wo ist meine Brieftasche geblieben? where has my wallet got to?, what has happened to my wallet?wo sind die Jahre bloß geblieben? how the years have flown [or passed by]!im Bett \bleiben to stay in bedzum Frühstück \bleiben to stay for breakfastauf dem Weg \bleiben to stay on [or keep to] the pather ist ein Einzelgänger und will lieber für sich \bleiben he's a loner and likes to be by himselfin den Ferien \bleiben wir gern[e] unter uns on holidays we like to keep to ourselveswir \bleiben ganz unter uns there'll just be us▪ bei jdm \bleiben to stay with sbdas bleibt unter uns that's [just] between ourselves [or fam between you and me and the bedpost]jdm in Erinnerung \bleiben to stay in sb's mind [or memory]im Rahmen \bleiben to keep within reasonable bounds3. (andauern) to last, to persisthoffentlich bleibt die Sonne noch eine Weile I do hope the sunshine lasts for a while yetder Regen dürfte vorerst \bleiben the rain should persist for the time being4. (wohnen) to stayich habe immer noch keine Wohnung gefunden, wo ich \bleiben kann I still haven't found a place to stayund wo bleibe ich? and what about me?[selbst] [zu]sehen müssen, wo man bleibt to have to look out [or to fend] for oneselfim Feld \bleiben to fall in battleim Krieg/auf See \bleiben to die in the war/at sea7. (sich fernhalten, meiden)8. (nicht aufgeben)bleibt es bei unserer Abmachung? does our arrangement still stand?ich bleibe bei meiner alten Marke I'll stick to [or stay with] my old brandich bleibe bei Weißwein I'm sticking to [or fam with] white winedabei bleibt es! [and] that's that [or the end of it]!dabei \bleiben, dass... to still think [or say] that...9. (weiterhin sein) to stay, to remainihre Klagen blieben ungehört her complaints were not listened to [or fell on deaf ears]die Lage blieb [weiterhin] angespannt the situation remained tensemorgen \bleiben alle Geschäfte geschlossen all the shops are closed tomorrower ist ganz der Alte geblieben he hasn't changed a bit [since I last saw him]in Form \bleiben to keep in shapeFreunde \bleiben to remain [or go on being] friendsfrisch \bleiben to keep [fresh]gelassen/wach \bleiben to stay [or keep] calm/awakehartnäckig/inkonsequent/unzugänglich \bleiben to be still stubborn/inconsistent/inaccessibleam Leben \bleiben to stay alivePräsident/Vorsitzender \bleiben to continue as president/chairmanin Übung \bleiben to keep practisingunbeachtet \bleiben to go unnoticed, to escape noticeunbeantwortet \bleiben Brief to go [or remain] unansweredmein Brief ist bis jetzt unbeantwortet geblieben so far I have received no reply to my letterunbelohnt/unbestraft \bleiben to go unrewarded/unpunishedunvergessen \bleiben to continue to be remembereddiese Ereignisse werden mir für immer unvergessen \bleiben I shall never forget those eventsin Verbindung \bleiben to keep [or stay] [or remain] in touch10. (belassen werden) to stay [or remain] unchanged11. (übrig, vorhanden sein)es bleibt wenigstens die Hoffnung, dass... at least there's the hope that...eine Hoffnung/Möglichkeit bleibt uns noch we still have one hope/possibility leftwas bleibt mir dann? what shall I do?was blieb ihm anderes als nachzugeben? what else could he do but give in?es blieb ihr nur noch die Flucht her only choice was to fleees bleibt keine andere Möglichkeit/Wahl there is no other alternative/choicees blieb mir keine andere Möglichkeit/Wahl I was left with no other alternative/choice12. (sein, gelten)es bleibt Ihnen belassen, wie Sie sich entscheiden it's up to you how you decidees bleibt abzuwarten, ob... it remains to be seen whether...es bleibt zu hoffen/wünschen, dass... we/you etc. can only hope/wish that...es bleibt sehr zu wünschen, dass... we sincerely hope that...etw \bleiben lassen to refrain from sth; (aufhören mit) to stop sth; (aufgeben) to give up sth; (einmalig) to give sth a miss fam; (nicht wagen) to forget sth famlass das/es [gefälligst] \bleiben! don't do that/it!; (hör auf) stop that/it!du willst ihr die Wahrheit sagen? das würde ich an deiner Stelle lieber \bleiben lassen! you want to tell her the truth? I wouldn't do that if I were you!das Rauchen \bleiben lassen to give up [or stop] smoking* * *unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein1) stay; remainwo bleibst du denn so lange? — where have you been or what's been keeping you all this time?
auf dem Weg bleiben — keep to or stay on the path
bei etwas bleiben — (fig.): (an etwas festhalten) keep or stick to something
jemandem in Erinnerung od. im Gedächtnis bleiben — stay in somebody's mind or memory
das bleibt unter uns — (Dat.) that's [just] between ourselves
zusehen können, wo man bleibt — (ugs.) have to fend for oneself
im Feld/im Krieg/auf See bleiben — (verhüll. geh.) die or fall in action/die in the war/die at sea
unbestraft/unbemerkt bleiben — go unpunished/go unnoticed or escape notice
sitzen bleiben — stay or remain sitting down or seated
dabei bleibt es! — (ugs.): (daran wird nichts mehr geändert) that's that; that's the end of it
2)es bleibt zu hoffen, dass... — we can only hope that...
3) (übrigbleiben) be left; remainuns (Dat.) bleibt noch Zeit — we still have time
4)etwas bleiben lassen — give something a miss; forget something
das Rauchen bleiben lassen — (aufgeben) give up or stop smoking
* * *zu Hause bleiben stay at home; nicht ausgehen auch: stay in;im Bett bleiben stay in bed;draußen bleiben stay out;hinten bleiben be ( oder get) left behind;zum Essen bleiben stay for dinner;bleiben Sie bitte am Apparat please hold (the line);bleib auf deinem Platz stay where you are, don’t move;und wo bleibe ich? umg what about me?, and where do I come into it?;wir müssen (selber) sehen, wo wir bleiben we’ll just have to fend for ourselves (do our own thing umg);sieh zu, wo du bleibst! umg you’re on your own, kid!;bleib mir damit vom Hals(e)! don’t bother me with such things;solange er in seinen Grenzen bleibt as long as he stays within his limits, as long as he doesn’t push himself too far;im Krieg etc2.bleiben bei unverändert bei einer Sache: keep to, stick to, einer Meinung, Entscheidung etc: stick to, stand by;bei der Wahrheit bleiben stick to the truth;wollen wir doch bei der Sache bleiben let’s stick ( oder keep) to the point ( oder subject), let’s get back on track umg;ich bleibe dabei I’m not going to change my mind;ich bleibe bei meinem Versprechen/meiner Meinung I shall ( oder will) abide by my promise/opinion;ich bleibe (lieber) bei(m) Bier (I think) I’ll stick to beer, thanks;Schuster, bleib bei deinem Leisten! sprichw let the cobbler stick to his last; → Sache, Stange, Takt1 1, treu A3. in einem Zustand: remain, stay, continue (to be), keep;an/aus bleiben stay oder be kept on/off;geschlossen/trocken bleiben stay closed/dry;gesund bleiben stay ( oder keep) healthy;bleib gesund! mind how you go, now, take care!, keep well ( oder fit);am Leben bleiben stay alive;ruhig/gelassen bleiben keep quiet/one’s temper;unbestraft/unentdeckt bleiben go unpunished/undiscovered;unbenannt/anonym bleiben remain unnamed/anonymous;er bleibt immer freundlich he’s always very pleasant;sie wird sich immer treu bleiben she will always be the same;unsere Bemühungen blieben ohne Erfolg all our efforts were in vain;die Sache bleibt ein Geheimnis the affair remains a mystery;für sich bleiben keep to o.s.;bleib(, wo du bist)! stay where you are!, don’t move!;bleib, wie du bist stay the way you are;er wird uns stets in Erinnerung bleiben we will never forget him; in Todesanzeige: he will remain in our memory for ever;der Tag wird mir noch lange in Erinnerung bleiben well that’s a day I won’t forget in a hurry umg; → ruhig A4. mit Verb: remain, stay;bleiben Sie (doch) sitzen! don’t get up, please;bleib doch sitzen! ungeduldig: can’t you sit still (for one minute)?; → hängen1 6, liegen 7, stehen A 3-55. etwasdann lass es eben bleiben don’t, then; nobody’s forcing you;das wirst du schön bleiben lassen! you’ll do nothing of the sort ( oder kind)!, don’t you dare!;lass es lieber bleiben (better) leave it6. etwaslass das bleiben! stop it ( oder that)!, don’t do that!, leave it alone!;er kann es nicht bleiben lassen he won’t stop (doing it);das Rauchen/Trinken etcnur drei blieben (noch) only three remained;uns bleibt nicht mehr viel Zeit we haven’t got ( oder there isn’t) much time left;mir bleibt keine (andere) Wahl I have no choice (es bleibt ihr nur die Erinnerung an ihn all she has left are the memories of him;jetzt bleibt uns nur noch eine Chance we have only one chance left, this is our last chance; → vorbehalten B8. (wegbleiben)wo bleibt er denn? what’s taking him (so long)?, where’s he got to?;wo bist du so lange geblieben? where’ve you been all this time?, what took you so long?;wo ist denn der Peter geblieben? where’s Peter got to ( oder gone)?, what’s happened to Peter?;wo ist nur mein Schlüssel geblieben? what have I done with my key?;Kinder, wo ist nur die Zeit geblieben? Goodness, what’s happened to the time?9. unpers:und dabei bleibt es! and that’s that, and that’s final;dabei wird es nicht bleiben that won’t be the end of it ( oder the last we’ll etc hear of it), matters won’t rest ( oder stop umg) there;dabei muss es bleiben there the matter must rest, we’ll have to leave it there umg;es wird bei unserer Abmachung bleiben we’ll stick to our agreement;es kann nicht dabei bleiben (so kann es nicht weiter gehen) it can’t go on like this;es wird nicht bei nur einem Fehler bleiben that won’t be the only mistake ( oder fault);es bleibt nur noch wenig zu tun there isn’t much left to be done;bleibt nur noch zu hoffen, dass … we can only hope (that) …, (well,) let’s hope (that) …; → abwarten A, überlassen etc* * *unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein1) stay; remainwo bleibst du denn so lange? — where have you been or what's been keeping you all this time?
auf dem Weg bleiben — keep to or stay on the path
bei etwas bleiben — (fig.): (an etwas festhalten) keep or stick to something
jemandem in Erinnerung od. im Gedächtnis bleiben — stay in somebody's mind or memory
das bleibt unter uns — (Dat.) that's [just] between ourselves
zusehen können, wo man bleibt — (ugs.) have to fend for oneself
im Feld/im Krieg/auf See bleiben — (verhüll. geh.) die or fall in action/die in the war/die at sea
unbestraft/unbemerkt bleiben — go unpunished/go unnoticed or escape notice
sitzen bleiben — stay or remain sitting down or seated
dabei bleibt es! — (ugs.): (daran wird nichts mehr geändert) that's that; that's the end of it
2)es bleibt zu hoffen, dass... — we can only hope that...
3) (übrigbleiben) be left; remainuns (Dat.) bleibt noch Zeit — we still have time
4)etwas bleiben lassen — give something a miss; forget something
das Rauchen bleiben lassen — (aufgeben) give up or stop smoking
* * *adj.abided adj. v.(§ p.,pp.: blieb, ist geblieben)= to abide v.to remain v.to rest v.to stay v. v.to abide Verbto abide v. -
7 всяк сверчок знай свой шесток
посл.
know your place!
stay on your own side of the fence!
this is non of your business!
let not the cobbler go beyond his last
the cobbler must (should) stick to his last
let the cobbler stick to his last
the gunner to his linstock, and the steersman to the helm
let every herring hang by its own gillДополнительный универсальный русско-английский словарь > всяк сверчок знай свой шесток
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8 беда, коль пироги начнёт печи сапожник
беда, коль пироги начнёт печи сапожник <, а сапоги тачать пирожник>(И. Крылов)The pieman, that doth try to cobble shoes, / The cobbler, that doth take to pies and stews, / Will find that with them things go badly! (trans. by H. Harrison); cf. let the cobbler stick to his last; the cobbler must (should) stick to his last- Впрочем, я отвечу вам очень коротко: "беда, коль пироги начнёт печь сапожник..." Я всегда улыбаюсь, когда слушаю гневные рассуждения штатских людей о военном, особенно о морском деле. (Л. Соболев, Капитальный ремонт) — 'But in brief, I can tell you this: let the cobbler stick to his last. I always smile when I hear civilians getting worked up about naval matters.'
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > беда, коль пироги начнёт печи сапожник
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9 не в свои сани не садись
посл.don't try to do something you're not fit for; cf. let not the cobbler go beyond his last; let the cobbler stick to his last; the cobbler must (should) stick to his last- Какое там образование - грамотешка! С таким образованием только получку считать, а не казённые деньги. Я ей сколько раз говорил: не лезь не в свои сани. (В. Распутин, Деньги для Марии) — 'Education? A joke. Can't do much more than count her pay, let alone the till. How many times did I tell her: don't try to do something you're not fit for.'
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не в свои сани не садись
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10 Не в свои сани не садись
а) People should not undertake a task they do not know how to do, and they should not speak about matters they are ignorant of See Беда, коли сапожник начнет печь пироги, а кузнец тачать сапоги (Б), Берись за то, к чему ты годен (Б), Ласточка лепит гнезда, пчелка - соты (Л), Не за свое дело не берись (H), Не суйся в ризы, коль не поп (H); b) You must know your place and should not try to equal people superior to you. See Всяк сверчок знай свой шесток (B), Гусь свинье не товарищ (Г), Знай, кошка, свое лукошко (3), Куда конь с копытом, туда и рак с клешней (K), Лезет в волки, а хвост собачий (Л), Сапог с сапогом, лапоть с лаптем (C), С суконным рылом в калачный ряд не суйся (C)Cf:a) The cobbler must stick to his last (Br.). Every man as his business lies (to his business, to his craft) (Br.). Every man to his trade (Am., Br.). If you are a cock, crow; if a hen, lay eggs (Am.). Let every man do what he was made for (Br.). Let not the cobbler go beyond his last (Br.). Let the cobbler stick to his last (Am., Br.). A shoemaker should stick to his last (Br.). Shoemaker, stick to your last (to your shoes) (Am.)b) As a bear has no tail, for a lion he will fail (Br.). Everyone to his equal (Am.). Every sheep with its like (Am.). Geese with geese, and women with women (Br.). Keep to your own kind (Am.). Tigers and deer do not stroll together (Am.)Русско-английский словарь пословиц и поговорок > Не в свои сани не садись
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11 С-38
ВСЯК СВЕРЧОК ЗНАЙ СВОЙ ШЕСТОК ЗНАЙ СВЕРЧОК СВОЙ ШЕСТОК (saying) do not overstep the limits of your authority (said to or about a person who is behaving in a way inappropriate to his position or is interfering in someone else's affairs): = stay on your own side of the fence the cobbler should (let the cobbler) stick to his last mind your own business.(Аграфена Кондратьевна:) Опомнись! (Большое:) Знай сверчок свой шесток! Не твое дело! (Островский 10). (А.К.:) Recollect yourself!(В.:) Stay on your own side of the fence! This is none of your business! (10a).(Кочкарёв:) He смыслишь ничего, не мешайся. Знай сверчок свой шесток - убирайся! (Гоголь 1). (К.:) You don't understand anything. Don't interfere. The cobbler should stick to his last. Clear off! (1a). -
12 всяк сверчок знай свой шесток
• ВСЯК СВЕРЧОК ЗНАЙ СВОЙ ШЕСТОК; ЗНАЙ СВЕРЧОК СВОЙ ШЕСТОК[saying]=====⇒ do not overstep the limits of your authority (said to or about a person who is behaving in a way inappropriate to his position or is interfering in someone else's affairs):- the cobbler should < let the cobbler> stick to his last;- mind your own business.♦ [Аграфена Кондратьевна:] Опомнись! [Большов:] Знай сверчок свой шесток! Не твоё дело! (Островский 10). [А.К.:] Recollect yourself! [В.:] Stay on your own side of the fence! This is none of your business! (10a).♦ [Кочкарёв:] Не смыслишь ничего, не мешайся. Знай сверчок свой шесток - убирайся! (Гоголь 1). [К.:] You don't understand anything. Don't interfere. The cobbler should stick to his last. Clear off! (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > всяк сверчок знай свой шесток
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13 знай сверчок свой шесток
• ВСЯК СВЕРЧОК ЗНАЙ СВОЙ ШЕСТОК; ЗНАЙ СВЕРЧОК СВОЙ ШЕСТОК[saying]=====⇒ do not overstep the limits of your authority (said to or about a person who is behaving in a way inappropriate to his position or is interfering in someone else's affairs):- the cobbler should < let the cobbler> stick to his last;- mind your own business.♦ [Аграфена Кондратьевна:] Опомнись! [Большов:] Знай сверчок свой шесток! Не твоё дело! (Островский 10). [А.К.:] Recollect yourself! [В.:] Stay on your own side of the fence! This is none of your business! (10a).♦ [Кочкарёв:] Не смыслишь ничего, не мешайся. Знай сверчок свой шесток - убирайся! (Гоголь 1). [К.:] You don't understand anything. Don't interfere. The cobbler should stick to his last. Clear off! (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > знай сверчок свой шесток
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14 sutor
I.Lit., Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 34; 3, 5, 39; Asell. ap. Gell. 13, 21, 8; Varr. L. L. 5, § 93 Müll.: crepidarius, Asell. ap. Gell. 13, 21, 8: SVTORVM COLLEGIVM, Inscr. Donat. 1, 131; Mart. 3, 16, 1; 9, 75 in lemm. al.—To denote people of the lower class:* II.id sutores et zonarii conclamarunt,
Cic. Fl. 7, 17; Juv. 3, 294. —Prov.: sutor, ne supra crepidam (judicaret),
let the cobbler stick to his last, Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 85; cf. Val. Max. 8, 12, ext. 3. — -
15 schoenmaker
1 cobbler, shoemaker♦voorbeelden: -
16 беда
ж.1) ( несчастье) misfortune, troubleв беде́ — in trouble
попа́сть в беду́ — get into trouble; come to grief идиом.
помо́чь кому́-л в беде́ — help smb out
быть беде́! — look out for trouble!, there's trouble brewing!
2) предик.(про́сто) беда́! — it's a bad job!
беда́ (не) в том, что — the trouble is (not) that
в чём беда́? — where's the harm?
в то́м-то и беда́ — that's just the trouble
беда́ мне с ним разг. — ≈ he is giving me a great deal of trouble; he is nothing but trouble
••на беду́ — unfortunately
как на беду́ — as ill luck would have it
накли́кать беду́ — court disaster
что за беда́? — what does it matter?, so what?
не беда́ — it doesn't matter
не велика́ беда́ — that's no great tragedy
лиха́ беда́ нача́ло посл. — ≈ well begun is half done; starting is half the battle
пришла́ беда́ - отворя́й ворота́ посл. — misfortunes never come singly; ≈ it never rains but it pours
семь бед - оди́н отве́т посл. — ≈ as well be hanged for a sheep as for a lamb; in for a penny, in for a pound
беда́, коль пироги́ начнёт печи́ сапо́жник — ≈ let the cobbler stick to his last
чужу́ю беду́ рука́ми разведу́, к свое́й ума́ не приложу́ посл. — other people's misfortunes are easy to endure, not our own
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17 беда
ж.1. misfortune, troubleбыть беде! — look out for trouble!, there's trouble brewing!
попасть в беду — get* into trouble; come* to grief идиом.
помочь кому-л. в беде — help smb. out
2. предик.:беда (не) в том, что — the trouble is (not) that
беда мне с ним разг. — he is giving me a great deal of trouble; he is nothing but trouble
♢
на беду — unfortunatelyчто за беда? — what does it matter?, so what?
пришла беда — отворяй ворота посл. — misfortunes never come singly; it never rains but it pours
семь бед — один ответ посл. — as well be hanged for a sheep as for a lamb; in for a penny, in for a pound
беда, коль пироги начнёт печи сапожник — let the cobbler stick to his last
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18 crepida
crĕpĭda, ae, f., = krêpis, the sole which served the Greeks, and the Romans who adopted Grecian habits, as a shoe, a sandal (pure Lat. solea; cf. Gell. 13, 21, 5 sq.), Cic. Rab. Post. 10, 27; Liv. 29, 19, 12; Suet. Tib. 13; id. Calig. 52; Hor. S. 1, 3, 127; Pers. 1, 127 al.—Prov.:ne sutor supra crepidam (judicaret),
let the cobbler stick to his last, Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 85; Val. Max. 8, 12, ext. 3. -
19 беда, коль пироги начнёт печи сапожник
Set phrase: let the cobbler stick to his lastУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > беда, коль пироги начнёт печи сапожник
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20 Не за свое дело не берись
See Не в свои сани не садись а (Н)Cf: Every man must labour in his own trade (must walk in his own calling) (Br.). Every man to his trade (Am.). Let the cobbler stick to his last (Am., Br.)Русско-английский словарь пословиц и поговорок > Не за свое дело не берись
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